Cookie Policy

Last updated: July 2026

This policy explains how Hotspots Portugal uses cookies and similar tracking technologies. By using our website and services, you consent to our use of cookies as described here. You can manage your cookie preferences at any time.

Quick Navigation

1. What Are Cookies?

A cookie is a small text file stored on your device (computer, tablet, smartphone) that contains information about your browsing activity. Cookies serve several purposes:

1.1 Types of Cookies by Duration

1.2 Types of Cookies by Source

2. Types of Cookies We Use

Cookie Type Purpose Duration Requires Consent?
Essential/Necessary Keep site functioning, authentication, security Session or 1–12 months No (legally required for site operation)
Analytics Understand user behavior, improve the site 12–24 months Yes (unless anonymized)
Preference Remember language, theme, notification settings 1 year Yes (optional, but improves experience)
Marketing/Advertising Track interest for targeted ads 1–24 months Yes (most invasive)

3. Essential Cookies

3.1 What They Do

Essential cookies enable the basic functioning of the website. Without them, you cannot log in, save your reviews, or access your account. These are always active and do not require consent.

3.2 Essential Cookies We Use

Cookie Name Purpose Duration
hotspots_session_id Maintains your session (keeps you logged in) Session (until browser closes)
auth_token Stores JWT authentication token for API requests 30 days
csrf_token Prevents cross-site request forgery attacks Session
user_id Identifies your account (anonymized, not sensitive) 30 days
security_flag Flags suspicious activity (multiple login attempts, bot detection) 24 hours

4. Analytics Cookies

4.1 What We Track

We use analytics to understand:

4.2 Anonymization

Your IP address is anonymized: We replace the last octet (e.g., 192.168.1.100 becomes 192.168.1.0). This prevents us from identifying your location or device beyond a city level.

4.3 Analytics Provider: Netlify Analytics

Detail Value
Service Netlify Analytics (server-side, privacy-first)
Cookie Name nf_ab (A/B testing)
Duration 30 days
Data Stored Page views, referral source, device type (no personal data)
GDPR Compliant? Yes (anonymized, EU-hosted, no third-party sharing)
Retention 12 months (automatically deleted)

4.4 Analytics Opt-Out

You can opt out of analytics cookies in your Settings → Privacy → "Analytics." We will stop collecting analytics data for your account, though we may still see that a visitor came from your region (not your specific location).

5. Preference Cookies

5.1 What They Remember

Preference cookies improve your experience by remembering your choices:

Cookie Stores Duration
language_pref Your language preference (English, Portuguese) 1 year
theme_pref Light or dark mode 1 year
notification_settings Email, push, or browser notification preferences 1 year
gender_pref For Insiders: gender for grammatically correct Portuguese emails Account duration
accessibility_prefs Font size, high contrast, screen reader mode 1 year

5.2 Preference Opt-Out

You can disable preference cookies in Settings → Privacy. Your experience won't break — you'll just need to set your preferences each visit.

6. Marketing & Advertising Cookies

6.1 What They Do

Marketing cookies track your browsing to show relevant ads. These are optional and require explicit consent. We do not use them by default.

6.2 Marketing Services (If Enabled)

Currently disabled on Hotspots Portugal. If we enable targeted advertising in the future, we will:

6.3 Why We Might Use Them

Future marketing cookies would help us:

6.4 Opting Out of Targeted Ads (Industry-Wide)

Even if you enable marketing cookies on Hotspots, you can opt out of targeted advertising from major networks:

7. Third-Party Cookies

7.1 Services That Set Cookies on Our Site

Service Purpose Cookie Name(s) Data Collected GDPR Compliant?
Netlify (hosting) Server analytics, performance monitoring nf_ab, nf_ref Page views, referral source, anonymized IP ✓ Yes
Supabase (authentication) Manages authentication tokens securely sb:token Session ID only (encrypted) ✓ Yes
Railway (backend) API request handling, server load balancing railway_session Minimal (API routing only) ✓ Yes
Brevo (email) Email tracking (if you subscribe to newsletter) brevo_tracking Email open/click tracking (optional) ✓ Yes (requires consent)

7.2 No Cross-Site Tracking

We do not use cross-site tracking. We don't track your behavior on other websites or share your browsing history with advertising networks. Cookies set by third parties are limited to essential service delivery only.

8. Managing Your Cookies

8.1 Hotspots Cookie Settings

You can manage cookies directly in your account:

8.2 Browser Cookie Controls

You can also manage cookies at the browser level. Here's how for major browsers:

Google Chrome

Mozilla Firefox

Safari (Mac/iOS)

Microsoft Edge

8.3 Do Not Track (DNT)

If your browser sends a "Do Not Track" signal, we honor it and limit analytics tracking. To enable DNT:

8.4 Clearing Cookies

Heads up: If you delete all cookies, you'll need to log in again to your Hotspots account.

9. Other Tracking Technologies

9.1 Local Storage & Session Storage

We use browser storage (not cookies) to store:

This is not tracking; it's just convenience. Data is stored only on your device, not sent to our servers.

9.2 Pixels & Web Beacons

We may use small tracking pixels in emails to detect if you open them. This only applies if you've opted into our newsletter. You can disable email tracking in Settings → Email Preferences.

9.3 Server-Side Analytics

We also track data server-side (which pages are requested, when) without storing information on your device. This data is anonymized and aggregated.

10.1 GDPR Consent Model

Under GDPR, we require explicit, informed consent for non-essential cookies:

Cookie Category Legal Basis Requires Consent? Your Action
Essential Legitimate interest (site must function) No Always active
Analytics (anonymized) Legitimate interest (improve site) No (if anonymized) Active by default; opt-out available
Preferences Consent (improves user experience) Yes (recommended) Opt-in at first visit
Marketing/Advertising Consent (targeting) Yes (most important) Opt-in via banner

10.2 Consent Banner

When you visit Hotspots for the first time, you'll see a cookie consent banner like this:

10.3 Withdrawal of Consent

You can change your mind at any time. Go to Settings → Privacy → Cookie Preferences to withdraw or modify your consent. No penalty; you can re-enable cookies later if you want.

11. Contact Us

Questions about this Cookie Policy?

Email: hello@hotspotsportugal.com

We'll respond within 10 business days with clarifications.


Summary: Cookie Quick-Start

This Cookie Policy is effective as of July 2026 and complies with GDPR, Portuguese LGPD, and ePrivacy Directive standards. We update it periodically as our services evolve. Last review: July 2026.